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the meantime Brigadier Wimalaratne was leading two Brigades which were advancing
at only 500 to 1,000 metres a day because the terrain was heavily mined
and resistance was even more stiff than at Vadamarachchi in 1987. Casualties
were heavy and among those killed in action was Major Angelo Peiris. Postumously
promoted to the rank of Lt. Colonel he too was given a Military funeral
befitting a hero at his hometown in Wattala. By now General Kobbekaduwa
had under him approximately 4,000 troops as against an estimated enemy strength
of 5,000 to 6,000. Despite the complete air superiority which he had, his
troops were severely taxed and at the end of one week they had advanced
only 3 Kms, to the Muliyan Kovil, after suffering heavy casualties. By this
time Lt. Colonel Sanath Karunaratne commanding the garrison and given a
battlefield promotion, was also under severe strain. The garrison had run
out of fresh food and was running low on fresh water. Besides the casualties
were heavy and any evacuation by helicopter abandoned after several attempted
landing were aborted because of heavy ground fire. Against this background
Sergent-Major Godamunne of the Medical Corps serving at Elephant Pass was
inquiring on the radio from Army doctors at the field hospital at Vetteleikerni
on how best to treat a soldier who was bleeding to death with his leg shattered
below the knee. Instruction were relayed by radio on the instructions successfully.
He was given a battlefield commission.
The first sign of victory
was in the third week when Major Shiran Jinasena of the 1/SLAC commanding
a squadron of Saladin armoured cars broke through enemy lines despite
two of his vehicles reinforcements earlier that week then regrouped his
armour. Saladin and Saracen armoured cars from the 1/SLAC and 3/SLAC and
the South African built Buffel APCs, which are normally assigned to Vetteleikernai
and were then brought into combat. On August 2nd the cavalry charge was
led by Major Jinasena. He was followed by Major Rohan De Silva of 4/GR
who commanded a squadron of Buffel APCs. Then the three infantry Brigades
under Brigadier Wimalarathna , which included the newly arrived 7th Brigade
under Colonel Gamini Angammana, went into action. On August 3rd 1991 our
troops repeatedly intercepted LTTE messages such as,
"These devils are
pouring in from all sides"
"We cannot resist
them anymore"
On August 4th, the forward
platoons in the Task Force reached the beleagured garrison singing their
battle song 'Hela Jathika Abhimane'. A few hours latter General Kobbekaduwa
came in on an Armoured car from his old regiment the 1/SLAC to congratulate
his troops. He was greeted with the lusty singing of the theme song of
war film 'Sandesaya'
Of Lt. Colonel Sanath
Karunarathne and his six hundred officers and other ranks from the 6/SR
it could surely be said,
"Theirs was not to
reason why,
Theirs was to do and die."
Indeed our Arm can be
justly proud of this battalion which held the beleagured garrison for
four weeks under the most difficult of circumstance and gave the nation
her first recipient of the Parama Weera Vibushanaya, our equivalent of
Victoria Cross. By the same token the LTTE exhibited once again, as they
did in Vadamarachchi in May 1987 and in Jaffna in October 1987(during
the siege by General Depinder Singh), their magnificent skills in soldiering.
It is widely accapted
that General Kobbekaduwa is the best known field commander produced by
our army. A superb soldier he was also the epitome of an officer and gentleman
in the true sense of the word. Indeed his humanitarian values were just
as well as known as his skill in battle. Since 1990 the General-Officer-Commanding
the Second Division based in the North, he had under him over 20,000 troops
and had front extending over 100 Kilometres. Notwithstanding his legendary
fame and the troops at his disposal, he was able to push the front northwards
only at the rate of one kilometre per year. Such was the formidable enemy
he faced.
Against that background
his only option was an Inchon type of landing which General of the Army
Doulas MacArthur of the United States planned and executed brilliantly
in 1950 during the Korean war. General Kobbekaduwa advocated an amphibious
landing on the Jaffna peninsula from the island of Kyts, which he would
personally lead, and for Brigadier Vijaya Wimalaratne to lead another
column into Jaffna from Palaly. The General hoped to capture the Jaffna
peninsula in 15 days as against the 11 days taken by General Depinder
Singh of the IPKF. He admitted that casualties would be heavy. After detailed
discussions the three service Commanders vetoed this plan because of the
heavy casualties it would entail.
However President Premadasa
saw political advantage in the liberation of the Jaffna peninsula and
finally approved the operation in August 1992. Genaral Kobbekaduwa was
elated, though he was still mourning for his father who had died a few
days earlier. To finalize plans he left his forward headquarters in Vavuniya
for the Naval Base at Karainagar near Jaffna. On August 5th 1992, General
Kobbekaduwa, Brigadier Wimalatatne and senior staff officers left Karainagar
for Kayts. They were accompanied by Commodore Mohan Jayamaha, Naval Officer
Commanding the North. After their reconnaissance mission, for some inexplicable
reason all these senior officers got into one Land Rover. Tragically that
vehicle was blown up by a mine. Everybody on board was killed except a
batman who had both his legs amputated.
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